K-Set (Lateral Flow Assay) tsarin gwajin immunochromatographic ne wanda aka yi niyya don gano ingantacciyar nau'in carbapenemase irin VIM a cikin yankuna na kwayan cuta.Gwajin gwajin gwaji ne na amfani da magani wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen gano nau'in nau'in nau'in carbapenem na VIM.
Suna | Ganewar VIM mai juriya ta Carbapenem K-Saiti (Tallafin Tafiya na Layi) |
Hanya | Ƙididdigar Ƙwararren Ƙwararru |
Nau'in samfurin | Mallakan kwayoyin cuta |
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai | 25 gwaje-gwaje/kit |
Lokacin ganowa | 10-15 min |
Abubuwan ganowa | Enterobacteriaceae mai jurewa Carbapenem (CRE) |
Nau'in ganowa | VIM |
Kwanciyar hankali | K-Set yana da ƙarfi na tsawon shekaru 2 a 2°C-30°C |
Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) wani bangare ne na rukunin kwayoyin cuta da ke rayuwa a cikin hanjin wasu mutane.Suna da alaƙa da E. coli, amma yana da kyau a sami E. coli a cikin hanji da stool.Matsalar tana faruwa ne lokacin da waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta suka canza kuma suka zama masu juriya ga maganin rigakafi.Wasu CRE suna jure wa magunguna da yawa waɗanda ba za a iya magance su ba, kuma kusan rabin marasa lafiyar da suka kamu da cutar na iya mutuwa.Wannan yana da damuwa musamman saboda carbapenems sun kasance ɗaya daga cikin maganin rigakafi kawai wanda zai iya samun nasarar magance wani "superbugs" na Enterobacter.
Hanyoyin gama gari da ake ɗauka don sarrafa yaduwar CRE:
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Abin da ya sa farkon buga nau'ikan nau'ikan CRE suna da mahimmanci a kula da CRE na asibiti.Gwajin gwaji na CRE mai sauri da daidai zai iya taimakawa tare da takardar sayan magani, kulawa da haƙuri, don haka rage girman saurin juriya na rigakafi.
Carbapenemase wani nau'i ne na β-lactamase wanda zai iya aƙalla mahimmanci hydrolyze imipenem ko meropenem, ciki har da A, B, D iri uku.A cikin waɗannan nau'ikan, Class B sune metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs), gami da carbapenemases irin su IMP, VIM da NDM, waɗanda galibi ana samun su a cikin Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacteria da Enterobacteriaceae.Verona Integron-encoded Metallo-beta-lactamase (VIM) shine mafi yawan haduwa da carbapenemase a cikin P. aeruginosa3.Daga cikin bambance-bambancen, VIM-2 metallo-beta-lactamase yana nuna mafi girman rarrabuwar ƙasa, gami da nahiyar Turai.
Samfura | Bayani | Lambar samfur |
Saukewa: CPV-01 | 25 gwaje-gwaje/kit | Saukewa: CPV-01 |