Ganewar NDM mai juriya ta Carbapenem K-Saiti (Tallafin Tafiya na Layi)
Gabatarwar Samfur
Ganewar NDM mai juriya ta Carbapenem K-Set (Lateral Flow Assay) tsarin gwaji ne na immunochromatographic wanda aka yi niyya don gano ingantaccen nau'in carbapenemase irin NDM a cikin yankuna na kwayan cuta.Gwajin gwajin gwaji ne na amfani da magani wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen gano nau'in nau'in nau'in carbapenem na NDM.
Halaye
| Suna | Ganewar NDM mai juriya ta Carbapenem K-Saiti (Tallafin Tafiya na Layi) |
| Hanya | Ƙididdigar Ƙwararren Ƙwararru |
| Nau'in samfurin | Mallakan kwayoyin cuta |
| Ƙayyadaddun bayanai | 25 gwaje-gwaje/kit |
| Lokacin ganowa | 10-15 min |
| Abubuwan ganowa | Enterobacteriaceae mai jurewa Carbapenem (CRE) |
| Nau'in ganowa | NDM |
| Kwanciyar hankali | K-Set yana da ƙarfi na tsawon shekaru 2 a 2°C-30°C |
Amfani
- Mai sauri
Sami sakamako a cikin mintuna 15, kwanaki 3 kafin hanyoyin gano al'ada - Sauƙi
Mai sauƙin amfani, ma'aikatan dakin gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullun na iya aiki ba tare da horo ba - Daidaito
Babban hankali da ƙayyadaddun bayanai
Ƙarfin ganowa: 0.15 ng/ml
Mai ikon gano mafi yawan nau'ikan ƙananan nau'ikan NDM gama gari
- Sakamakon ilhama
Babu buƙatar lissafi, sakamakon karatun gani - Tattalin Arziki
Za'a iya jigilar samfura da adanawa a zafin daki, rage farashi
Muhimmancin gwajin CRE
Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) mai jure wa Carbapenem nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta ne.Suna iya haifar da cututtuka masu tsanani waɗanda za su iya da wuyar magance su.CRE sun sami sunan su daga gaskiyar cewa suna da tsayayya ga carbapenems.Carbapenems babban aji ne na maganin rigakafi.An halicce su ne a cikin 1980s don taimakawa wajen magance kwayoyin cutar da ba za a iya magance su da wasu maganin rigakafi ba.Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi don kashe wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta.Akwai ire-iren wadannan magunguna.Bayan lokaci, wasu ƙwayoyin cuta na iya daina kashe su.Ana kiran wannan da juriya na rigakafi.Yaduwar CRE da sauri yana faruwa ne ta hanyar amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da rashin kulawa da marasa lafiya na CRE.Idan ba a kula da lamarin ba, zai yi matukar tasiri ga lafiyar dan adam, wanda hakan zai kara wahalhalun jinya da kula da cututtuka.
Hanyar da aka saba don hana yaduwar CRE sune:
- Kula da cututtukan CRE sosai a asibitoci
- Rage hanyoyin magance cutar nan da nan
- Ware marasa lafiya na CRE
- Rubuta maganin rigakafi kawai idan da gaske ake bukata
- Yin amfani da dabarun bakararre don rage yaɗuwar
……
A bayyane yake don ganin mahimmancin gwajin farko na CRE a duk hanyoyin da ke sama.Ƙididdigar bincike mai sauri da daidai tana da mahimmanci ga farkon buga nau'ikan nau'ikan CRE, jagorancin magunguna, da haɓaka ƙa'idodin likitanci da lafiyar ɗan adam.
NDM-nau'in carbapenemase
Carbapenemase yana nufin wani nau'in β-lactamase wanda zai iya aƙalla mahimmanci hydrolyze imipenem ko meropenem, ciki har da A, B, D nau'in enzymes guda uku wanda tsarin kwayoyin Ambler ya rarraba.Daga cikin su, Class B sune metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs), ciki har da IMP, VIM da NDM, da dai sauransu, da ake kira metalloenzyme, wanda aka fi samuwa a cikin Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacteria da Enterobacteriaceae kwayoyin.Tun lokacin da aka fara ba da rahoto a Indiya a cikin 2008, NDM (New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase) ta yadu a duniya cikin sauri.Ya zuwa yanzu, NDM ta bayyana a kasashe da dama a Turai, Amurka, Kanada da Mexico a Arewacin Amurka, da kuma kasashen Asiya kamar China, Japan, Koriya ta Kudu da Singapore.A kasashe kamar Indiya da Pakistan, NDM ta haifar da annoba, tare da gano adadin 38.5%.Haɓaka samfuran binciken ƙwayoyin carbapenemase cikin sauri yana da matuƙar mahimmanci ga farkon buga nau'ikan nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta, jagorar magunguna, da haɓaka ƙa'idodin likitanci da lafiyar ɗan adam.
Aiki
- Ƙara 5 saukad da samfurin maganin maganin
- Tsoma yankunan ƙwayoyin cuta tare da madauki na inoculation mai yuwuwa
- Saka madauki a cikin bututu
- Ƙara 50 μL zuwa S da kyau, jira minti 10-15
- Karanta sakamakon
Bayanin oda
| Samfura | Bayani | Lambar samfur |
| Farashin CPN-01 | 25 gwaje-gwaje/kit | Farashin CPN-01 |
